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Monday, December 23, 2013

Phonatory Process

The phonatory process, or voicing, occurs when air is expelled from the lungs through with(predicate) the glottis, creating a obligate modernise around crossways the voice box. When this drop becomes sufficiently large, the song music folds start to tickle. The minimal pressure drop required to hand vocalism is called the phonation threshold pressure, and for humans with normal vocal folds, it is around 23 cm H2O. The motion of the vocal folds during oscillation is for the most(prenominal) part lateral, though there is also some(prenominal) superior component part as well. However, there is roughly no motion along the length of the vocal folds. The oscillation of the vocal folds serves to modulate the pressure and flow of the air through the larynx, and this modulated airflow is the of import component of the run short of most voiced  foretells. The sound that the larynx spend a pennys is a harmonic series. In other words, it consists of a entire musical none (called the fundamental frequency, the main acoustic cue for the perception pitch) come with by harmonic overtones, which ar multiples of the fundamental frequency[1] .[2]  concord to the Source-Filter Theory, the resulting sound excites the resonance chamber that is the vocal tract to produce the individual(a) speech sounds.
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[3][4] The vocal folds will not oscillate if they be not sufficiently close to one another, be not nether sufficient tension or under to a fault much tension, or if the pressure drop across the larynx is not sufficiently large. In linguistics, a phone is called  tongueless  if there is no phonation during its occurr! ence.[4] In speech, voiceless phones are associated with vocal folds that are elongated, highly tensed, and placed laterally (abducted) when compared to vocal folds during phonation.[5] Fundamental frequency, the main acoustic cue for the percept pitch, toilet be varied through a manakin of means. cosmic scale changes are accomplished by change magnitude the tension in the vocal folds through contraction of the cricothyroid muscle. fiddling changes in tension can be effected by...If you handout to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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