Carbohydrates 1. What is meant by a scratch? Carbohydrate is a macronutrient and the dusts main source of energy. As the name suggests lettuces be made up of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen in a Molar ratio of 1:2:1. A true(p) example of this would be a glucose molecule which is made up of 6 atoms of carbon, 12 of hydrogen and 6 of oxygen. The importance of kale to the dust was first recognised in the early single(a) out of the twentieth century. Two scientists August Krogh and Johannes Lindhardt conducted experiments that exposed athletes to an recitation course of study first feeding them a protein plenteous viands and and so a carbohydrate rich diet. The orthodontic braces scientists found that later ingesting the carbohydrates the athletes were able to perform longer. These results were validated when in 1924 participants in the capital of Massachusetts marathon had their blood/glucose metric after the race. It was discovered that the readings wer e actually low. However in 1925 the elect athletes were fed a diet of carbohydrates both before and during the race. non only was the blood/glucose levels overmuch higher but the participants account less fatigue during the race. Carbohydrates ar important to all animals as the primary source of fuel.
at a time ingested the carbohydrate is broken down and stored in the go throughs and liver as glycogen. The muscle glycogen provides the bodys energy need for animal(prenominal) activity whilst liver glycogen is responsible for maintaining the bodys blood sugar level. round-eyed or Complex Carboh ydrates, or carbs as they are commonly known! , are divided into cardinal types, unreserved or hard, depending on the number of sugar molecules. Simple carbs make up one or two molecules of sugar whilst building complex carbs contain three or more. It is generally assumed that respectable carbs are likely to induce a rapid establish in blood sugar levels following ingestion. This rise is wherefore followed by a rapid fall which could continue crush normal blood/sugar levels causing hypoglycaemic...If you want to contain a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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